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Chronicles
> Sultana
Steamboat Sultana
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The steamboat Sultana, a
Mississippi River side-wheel boat, was destroyed in an boiler
explosion and fire on April 27, 1865, not far upstream of
Memphis, Tennessee.. The majority of the passengers, an
estimated 1,700 out of 2,400, died either in the explosion, in
the resultant fire or in the cold, flooded Mississippi River. It
remains the greatest maritime disaster in United States history.
This disaster was less noticed than it might have been, however,
because of the recent assassination of President Abraham Lincoln
and the end of the Civil War. Material related to the Sultana:
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Images of the Sultana
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Loss of the
Sultana
- With biographical sketches of men from Henry
County, Indiana, who were on board. The
Steamer Sultana was built at Cincinnati, Ohio, January,
1863, and was registered at 1,719 tons. She was a regular
St. Louis and New Orleans packet, and left the latter port
on her fatal trip, April 21, 1865, arriving at Vicksburg,
Mississippi, with about two hundred passengers and crew on
board. She remained there little more than one day,
repairing one of her boilers and receiving on board 1,965
Federal soldiers and thirty five officers, just released
from the Confederate prisons at Cahaba, Alabama, Macon and
Andersonville, Georgia, and belonging to the States of Ohio,
Indiana, Michigan, Tennessee and West Virginia. Besides
these, there were two companies of infantry, under arms,
making a grand total of 2,300 souls on board. There were
also a number of horses and mules and over one hundred
hogsheads of sugar, the latter being in the hold of the boat
and serving as ballast. --more--
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Disaster of the
Sultana - by J. J. Witzig, Supervising Inspector of
Steamboats: This is perhaps the most frightful disaster ever
recorded in the annals of steam navigation. It is stated
that over fifteen hundred (1,500) lives were lost...
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Burning of Sultana
- The burning of the splendid steamer, Sultana, is connected
with the history of the Seventh Indiana Cavalry, because at
the time of that terrible disaster, there were aboard of
her, and lost in the calamity with hundreds of other
soldiers, from thirty to forty of the members of the
regiment.
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Perils of River Navigation - A
study of steamboat disasters in the 1860s demonstrates that
the probable cause of the Sultana explosion was not at all
uncommon.
- Wreck of the Steamer "Sultana"
- Mcgill Family Record includes some interesting details of
the disaster.
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Newest Material
July 17, 2007 - Added
A Federal Railroad Adventure -
"Andrews Raiders"
May 10 - Added new page
Civil War Era
Definitions with definitions to be added as I come across them
May 9 - Added article:
Our Captured Correspndent
May 9 - Added page for
Prisons and Prisoners and a page for
Libby Prison
May 8 -
Loss of Sultana, article and
biographical sketches
May - Images of Sultana
May 7, 2007 - Steamboat Sultana
pages created
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